Table 2

Variable Definitions and Reliability Scores

Measure
Definition
Response Category
Chronbach alpha

Treatment Motivation



Problem Recognition
Awareness of drug problems as measured by items adapted from the Problem Recognition scale of the TCU Motivation for Treatment Scales [38]
9 items
Yes = 1, No = 0
0.82
Desire for Help
Awareness of intrinsic need for change in drug use and interest in getting help is measured by items adapted from the Desire for Help scale of the TCU Motivation for Treatment Scale [38]
7 items
Yes = 1, No = 0
0.72
Treatment Resistance
Perception of difficulties in being in treatment and resisting use [37]
4 items
Yes = 1, No = 0
0.47
Lifetime Treatment Episodes
Reported number of times been to treatment in lifetime
1 item Continuous

Readiness for Treatment
Desire to go to drug treatment, and how soon individual would want to go
2 items
Precontemplation = Do no want to or want to go 6+ months from now
Contemplation = Want to go 1–6 months from now
Preparation = Want to go in next 30 days

Readiness to Change Alcohol Use
Desire to change alcohol use
2 items (same categories as above)

Readiness to Change Crack Use
Desire to change crack use
2 items (same categories as above)

Years of Crack Use
Number of years since first crack use to baseline
1 item
Continuous

Psychological Functioning



Depressive Symptoms
Significant problems with depressive symptoms reported in the past 90 days adapted from the GAIN Depressive Symptoms Scale [37]
5 items
Yes = 1, No = 0
0.88
Anxiety
Significant problems with symptoms of anxiety reported in the past 90 days adapted from the GAIN Anxiety Symptom Index [37]
3 items
Yes = 1, No = 0
0.77

Wechsberg et al. Substance Abuse Treatment, Prevention, and Policy 2007 2:10   doi:10.1186/1747-597X-2-10

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