Table 2

Mono- vs. Polydrug Abuse Reported (N = 69,891)


Total Usersa
Monodrug Users
Polydrug Users



N = 69,891
35,875
51.3%
34,016
48.7%
Odds Ratio





Substance
n
%
n
%
n
%
ORb
95% CI

Alcohol
45,318
64.8
18,078
39.9
27,240
60.1
0.664
0.651–0.670
Cocaine
28,230
40.4
6,260
22.2
21,970
77.8
0.285
0.277–0.289
Marijuana
24,671
35.3
4,961
20.1
19,710
79.9
0.252
0.244–0.256
Opiates
8,652
12.4
2,492
28.8
6,160
71.2
0.405
0.386–0.415
Sedatives
4,690
6.7
363
7.7
4,327
92.3
0.084
0.075–0.089
Amphetamines
3,711
5.3
752
20.3
2,959
79.7
0.254
0.235–0.265
Hallucinogens
711
1.0
42
5.9
669
94.1
0.063
0.046–0.074
Inhalants
467
0.7
91
19.5
376
80.5
0.242
0.192–0.273
Other drugsc
4,172
6.0
2,836
68.0
1,336
32.0
2.122
1.989–2.199

Note: Percentages for mono and polydrug abuse are calculated from Total Users of each substance across rows and not down columns; n values are actual number of users.

a This column reflects mono- and polydrug use for each particular substance category. Frequencies (N, %) do not add up to total users or 100% because of multiple responses among categories.

b For each drug, odds ratio indicates the likelihood of the client's being a mono- or polydrug user when reporting that substance as the one requiring treatment. Odds ratios were estimated from bivariate logistic regression analysis; all were significant at p < 0.0001.

c Other drugs refers mostly to club drugs, such as ecstasy, GHB, Ketamine, and Rohypnol.

Kedia et al. Substance Abuse Treatment, Prevention, and Policy 2007 2:33   doi:10.1186/1747-597X-2-33

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