|
Predictors for Any Past Year (Model 1) and Significant Alcohol and Drug Use (Model 2) |
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| Predictors (IVs) |
Model 1 (N = 479) |
Model 2 (N = 312) |
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|
|
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| B (SE) |
β |
Odds Ratio (OR) |
C.I. |
B (SE) |
β |
Odds Ratio (OR) |
C.I. |
|
|
|
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| Background Variables |
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| Year licensed |
- |
- |
- |
.58* (.33) |
-.21 |
.47 |
.3 – .9 |
|
| Past month cigarette use |
- |
- |
- |
1.11^(.59) |
.16 |
3.04 |
1.0 – 9.6 |
|
| Pattern of alcohol use |
3.01*** (.74) |
.64 |
20.27 |
4.8–86.4 |
3.37*** (.51) |
.79 |
29.01 |
10.6–79.6 |
| Psychological Variable |
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| Professional invincibility |
-1.43** (.52) |
-.17 |
.24 |
.1 – .7 |
- |
- |
- |
|
| Social Variables |
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| Professional/social and/or pharmaceutical offers for alcohol and or drug use |
1.24*** (.26) |
.28 |
3.45 |
1.1–2.8 |
- |
- |
- |
|
| Social circles with known alcohol and drug abusers |
.57*** (.24) |
.15 |
1.77 |
2.0 – 5.8 |
-.66* (.33) |
-.17 |
.52 |
.3–1.0 |
| Intercept |
-.51 (.26) |
-.51 (.38) |
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|
^p = .056, *p ≤ .05, **p ≤ .01, ***p ≤ .001. Notes: Only significant predictors shown; - = not-significant; Gender, access to drugs in Model 1 and mean income, family history of substance use and religious affiliation in Model 2, were trending toward significance but removed from the models. C.I. = Confidence Interval. IVs = Independent Variables | ||||||||
Kenna and Lewis Substance Abuse Treatment, Prevention, and Policy 2008 3:3 doi:10.1186/1747-597X-3-3 |
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